Propane, or
liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is a byproduct of natural gas
processing and also can be refined from petroleum. It comes in
liquid form and is compressed slightly and/or cooled (propane is a
liquid at –44°F). Stored under pressure inside a tank, propane
turns into a colorless, odorless liquid. As pressure is released,
the liquid propane vaporizes and turns into gas that is used for
combustion. A growing number of vehicles are factory-built to run
on propane. Many others can be converted using EPA-certified
conversion systems. Conversion costs are approximately $5,000 to
$10,000 for most light-duty vehicles and $10,000 to $25,000 for
medium-duty vehicles.
Like natural gas, propane causes less wear on engines, saving
maintenance costs. Furthermore, propane is typically 15-50% cheaper
than petroleum fuels in Ohio. Propane is comparable to natural gas
environmentally. It is non-toxic and presents no threat to soil,
surface water, or groundwater. Propane is also domestically
available and helps the US increase its energy security. Propane is
the most widely used of any American fuel historically and because
propane vehicle technology is well established, propane fueling
stations are widely available.
Clean Fuels Ohio is coordinating statewide Propane projects into a single collaborative to leverage efforts and resources for project development and implementation. With the passage of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act and the new administration’s priority on energy independence there are now more opportunities than ever to invest in Ohio’s transportation energy future. The goal of this collaborative is to advance the development of Propane infrastructure and fleet projects throughout the state.
If your company, non-profit or local government (cities, counties, transit agencies, school districts and other) is interested in exploring federal funding for these types of projects, contact Brad Couch or Andrew Conley, or call our office directly: (614) 88-GREEN – 614-884-7336.
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